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Q151. - (Topic 4) 

A security architect is designing a new infrastructure using both type 1 and type 2 virtual machines. In addition to the normal complement of security controls (e.g. antivirus, host hardening, HIPS/NIDS) the security architect needs to implement a mechanism to securely store cryptographic keys used to sign code and code modules on the VMs. Which of the following will meet this goal without requiring any hardware pass-through implementations? 

A. vTPM 

B. HSM 

C. TPM 

D. INE 

Answer:


Q152. - (Topic 5) 

A small company’s Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has asked its Chief Security Officer (CSO) to improve the company’s security posture with regard to targeted attacks. Which of the following should the CSO conduct FIRST? 

A. Survey threat feeds from analysts inside the same industry. 

B. Purchase multiple threat feeds to ensure diversity and implement blocks for malicious traffic. 

C. Conduct an internal audit against industry best practices to perform a gap analysis. 

D. Deploy a UTM solution that receives frequent updates from a trusted industry vendor. 

Answer:


Q153. DRAG DROP - (Topic 2) 

A manufacturer is planning to build a segregated network. There are requirements to segregate development and test infrastructure from production and the need to support multiple entry points into the network depending on the service being accessed. There are also strict rules in place to only permit user access from within the same zone. Currently, the following access requirements have been identified: 

1. Developers have the ability to perform technical validation of development applications. 

2. End users have the ability to access internal web applications. 

3. Third-party vendors have the ability to support applications. 

In order to meet segregation and access requirements, drag and drop the appropriate network zone that the user would be accessing and the access mechanism to meet the above criteria. Options may be used once or not at all. All placeholders must be filled. 

Answer: 


Q154. - (Topic 3) 

A security engineer is implementing a new solution designed to process e-business transactions and record them in a corporate audit database. The project has multiple technical stakeholders. The database team controls the physical database resources, the internal audit division controls the audit records in the database, the web hosting team is responsible for implementing the website front end and shopping cart application, and the accounting department is responsible for processing the transaction and interfacing with the payment processor. As the solution owner, the security engineer is responsible for ensuring which of the following? 

A. Ensure the process functions in a secure manner from customer input to audit review. 

B. Security solutions result in zero additional processing latency. 

C. Ensure the process of storing audit records is in compliance with applicable laws. 

D. Web transactions are conducted in a secure network channel. 

Answer:


Q155. - (Topic 1) 

The security administrator finds unauthorized tables and records, which were not present before, on a Linux database server. The database server communicates only with one web server, which connects to the database server via an account with SELECT only privileges. Web server logs show the following: 

90.76.165.40 – - [08/Mar/2014:10:54:04] “GET calendar.php?create%20table%20hidden HTTP/1.1” 200 5724 

90.76.165.40 – - [08/Mar/2014:10:54:05] “GET ../../../root/.bash_history HTTP/1.1” 200 5724 

90.76.165.40 – - [08/Mar/2014:10:54:04] “GET index.php?user=<script>Create</script> HTTP/1.1” 200 5724 

The security administrator also inspects the following file system locations on the database server using the command ‘ls -al /root’ 

drwxrwxrwx 11 root root 4096 Sep 28 22:45 . 

drwxr-xr-x 25 root root 4096 Mar 8 09:30 .. 

-rws------ 25 root root 4096 Mar 8 09:30 .bash_history 

-rw------- 25 root root 4096 Mar 8 09:30 .bash_history 

-rw------- 25 root root 4096 Mar 8 09:30 .profile 

-rw------- 25 root root 4096 Mar 8 09:30 .ssh 

Which of the following attacks was used to compromise the database server and what can the security administrator implement to detect such attacks in the future? (Select TWO). 

A. Privilege escalation 

B. Brute force attack 

C. SQL injection 

D. Cross-site scripting 

E. Using input validation, ensure the following characters are sanitized: <> 

F. Update crontab with: find / \( -perm -4000 \) –type f –print0 | xargs -0 ls –l | email.sh 

G. Implement the following PHP directive: $clean_user_input = addslashes($user_input) 

H. Set an account lockout policy 

Answer: A,F 


Q156. - (Topic 4) 

Company XYZ plans to donate 1,000 used computers to a local school. The company has a large research and development section and some of the computers were previously used to store proprietary research. 

The security administrator is concerned about data remnants on the donated machines, but the company does not have a device sanitization section in the data handling policy. 

Which of the following is the BEST course of action for the security administrator to take? 

A. Delay the donation until a new policy is approved by the Chief Information Officer (CIO), and then donate the machines. 

B. Delay the donation until all storage media on the computers can be sanitized. 

C. Reload the machines with an open source operating system and then donate the machines. 

D. Move forward with the donation, but remove all software license keys from the machines. 

Answer:


Q157. - (Topic 2) 

A well-known retailer has experienced a massive credit card breach. The retailer had gone through an audit and had been presented with a potential problem on their network. Vendors were authenticating directly to the retailer’s AD servers, and an improper firewall rule allowed pivoting from the AD server to the DMZ where credit card servers were kept. The firewall rule was needed for an internal application that was developed, which presents risk. The retailer determined that because the vendors were required to have site to site VPN’s no other security action was taken. 

To prove to the retailer the monetary value of this risk, which of the following type of calculations is needed? 

A. Residual Risk calculation 

B. A cost/benefit analysis 

C. Quantitative Risk Analysis 

D. Qualitative Risk Analysis 

Answer:


Q158. - (Topic 3) 

A security administrator must implement a SCADA style network overlay to ensure secure remote management of all network management and infrastructure devices. Which of the following BEST describes the rationale behind this architecture? 

A. A physically isolated network that allows for secure metric collection. 

B. A physically isolated network with inband management that uses two factor authentication. 

C. A logically isolated network with inband management that uses secure two factor authentication. 

D. An isolated network that provides secure out-of-band remote management. 

Answer:


Q159. - (Topic 2) 

An organization recently upgraded its wireless infrastructure to support 802.1x and requires all clients to use this method. After the upgrade, several critical wireless clients fail to connect because they are only pre-shared key compliant. For the foreseeable future, none of the affected clients have an upgrade path to put them into compliance with the 802.1x requirement. Which of the following provides the MOST secure method of integrating the non-compliant clients into the network? 

A. Create a separate SSID and require the use of dynamic encryption keys. 

B. Create a separate SSID with a pre-shared key to support the legacy clients and rotate the key at random intervals. 

C. Create a separate SSID and pre-shared WPA2 key on a new network segment and only allow required communication paths. 

D. Create a separate SSID and require the legacy clients to connect to the wireless network using certificate-based 802.1x. 

Answer:


Q160. - (Topic 1) 

The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of a small start-up company wants to set up offices around the country for the sales staff to generate business. The company needs an effective communication solution to remain in constant contact with each other, while maintaining a secure business environment. A junior-level administrator suggests that the company and the sales staff stay connected via free social media. Which of the following decisions is BEST for the CEO to make? 

A. Social media is an effective solution because it is easily adaptable to new situations. 

B. Social media is an ineffective solution because the policy may not align with the business. 

C. Social media is an effective solution because it implements SSL encryption. 

D. Social media is an ineffective solution because it is not primarily intended for business applications. 

Answer: