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2021 Nov HIT-001 exam cost
Q1. Which of the following protocols is used to securely transfer files from one host to another over the network?
A. TFTP
B. SFTP
C. Telnet
D. FTP
Answer: B
Explanation: Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) is used for secure, encrypted file transfers. SFTP is FTP over SSH and uses Secure Shell (SSH) for encryption and authentication. Answer: D is incorrect. FTP supports unencrypted authentication and file transfers between similar or dissimilar systems. Answer: A is incorrect. Trivial FTP (TFTP) is faster and less reliable than FTP for transferring files. It uses UDP to reduce overheads. It is less secure than FTP. Answer: C is incorrect. Telnet enables a host to connect and run a session on another host through remote terminal emulation. It is not a secure communication method.
Q2. Which of the following ports support hot swapping? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose two.
A. Serial
B. USB
C. IEEE 1394
D. Parallel
Answer: BC
Explanation: USB and IEEE 1394 ports support hot swapping.
Q3. Where is the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) used?
A. On the World Wide Web (WWW) to display Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) pages
B. On the World Wide Web (WWW) to display SQL database statistics
C. On the Internet to downloaC, Dompress graphic files
D. On a peer-to-peer based Local Area Network (LAN)
E. On a client/server-based Wide Area Network (WAN)
Answer: A
Explanation: Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is a client/server TCP/IP protocol used on the World Wide Web (WWW) to display Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) pages. HTTP defines how messages are formatted and transmitted, and what actions Web servers and browsers should take in response to various commands. For example, when a client application or browser sends a request to the server using HTTP commands, the server responds with a message containing the protocol version, success or failure code, server information, and body content, depending on the request. HTTP uses TCP port 80 as the default port.
Q4. Which of the following refers to an in depth, non-numerical description of the information contained in a patient's medical record?
A. Master Patient Index
B. Quantitative Analysis
C. Qualitative Analysis
D. Statistical Analysis
Answer: C
Explanation: Qualitative Analysis of healthcare information is used to derive an in-depth, non-numerical description of the information contained within a patient's medical record. A qualitative analysis does not contain any statistical analyses. Answer: B is incorrect. Quantitative analysis is incorrect as this refers to information contained within a patient's EHR being converted from words to numbers. The numbers of interest are then quantified and statistically analyzed. Answer: A is incorrect. Master Patient Index (MPI) is incorrect as this is a database that contains a unique index for every patient registered at a healthcare organization. Answer: D is incorrect. Statistical analysis is incorrect as this is the method used to analyze the data obtained from a quantitative analysis of a patient's EHR.
Q5. Which of the following terms describes a central room for servers, hubs, routers, DSLs etc?
A. HVAC
B. MDF
C. Keyfobs
D. IDF
Answer: B
Explanation: Main Distribution Frame (MDF) is the main computer room for servers, hubs, routers, DSL's, etc. to reside. Cables entering a building run through a centralized MDF, then each individual IDF and then on to specific workstations. Answer: D is incorrect. The Independent Distribution Frame (IDF) is a remote room or closet connected to the MDF by fiber optic cable. IDF contains hubs and patch panels. Answer: A is incorrect. HVAC stands for the closely related functions of "Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning". It is the technology of indoor or automotive environmental comfort. HVAC system design is a major sub-discipline of mechanical engineering, based on the principles of thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and heat transfer. Answer: C is incorrect. Key fobs are security devices used by telecommuters to provide one part of a three way match for a user to log on to a secured network.
Renovate HIT-001 exam topics:
Q6. As a member of the healthcare IT team, you are asked to send a patient's MRI exam from the MRI department to a PACS system for permanent archival. Which of the following would you depend on for transmission of these images?
A. HIPPA
B. DICOM
C. EMTALA
D. Health Level 7
Answer: B
Explanation: DICOM, short for Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine, refers to the standard of handling, storing, printing and transmitting information in medical imaging. Answer: D is incorrect. Health Level 7 is incorrect as this is a is an international community of healthcare subject matter experts and information scientists collaborating to create standards for the exchange, management and integration of electronic healthcare information. HL7 promotes the use of such informatics standards within and among healthcare organizations to increase the effectiveness and efficiency of healthcare information delivery for the benefit of all.
Q7. You have been the victim of a terrible auto accident that has left you paralyzed from the waist down. Which of the following types of medical facilities would you choose for your medical care?
A. Specialty Hospital
B. General Hospital.
C. Rehabilitation Hospital
D. Psychiatric Hospital
Answer: C
Explanation: A rehabilitation hospital is hospital is required to provide diagnosis, treatment, restorative and adjustment services for individuals who are disabled. Answer: B is incorrect. General Hospital is incorrect as this type of hospital is required to provide diagnosis and treatment for medical services which include Radiology, laboratory services and surgical services. Answer: A is incorrect. Specialty hospital is incorrect as this type of hospital is required to provide treatment for specific disorders such as cancer, burns or women's health. Answer: D is incorrect. Psychiatric hospital is incorrect as this type of hospital is required to provide diagnosis and treatment for individuals who are diagnosed with mental illness.
Q8. Workflow management, interview software and electronic medical records can streamline the process of a physician exam by giving the physician access to a lot of information about the patient before they even walk in the exam room. What parts of a typical exam can be made more efficient by use of an electronic health record technology? Each correct answer represents a part of the solution. Choose all that apply.
A. Transcription of dictation and filed in medical record
B. Asking question. the diagnosis
C. Asking why the patient has sought care
D. Dictating recollection of history as told by patient, data from chart, exam details
Answer: BCD
Explanation: With an electronic medical record, most history data and initial chart data is available to the doctor before they even enter the exam room. The physician can direct their question. a diagnosis, and how that diagnosis will affect the individual patient. Dictation of large parts of data is not necessary, as most of that data is already found in the electronic health record, and can be limited to the physical exam details, diagnosis, prognosis and treatment plan. Answer: A is incorrect. Transcription still needs to be performed in many cases, and there is a delay in signing off on the medical record until this is completely, but even this can be drastically shortened with the addition of other clinical management software.
Q9. Which of the following statements are true about Universal Serial Bus (USB) ? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose two.
A. You can connect up to 127 peripheral devices to a single USB port.
B. You can connect up to 16 peripheral devices to a single USB port.
C. USB does not support Plug n Play installation.
D. USB supports hot plugging.
Answer: AD
Explanation: Universal Serial Bus (USB) is a standard-based, external bus for a computer that brings the Plug and Play capability of hardware devices. You can use a single USB port to connect up to 127 peripheral devices, including speakers, CD-ROM drives, tape drives, keyboards, scanners, and cameras. USB supports hot plugging, which means that you can install or remove a USB device while the computer is running and the operating system automatically reconfigures itself accordingly. USB eliminates the need to install internal cards into dedicated computer slots and reconfigure the system.
Q10. Digital signatures from physicians are an important part of many electronic health information systems. Which of the following applications do use digital signatures? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.
A. Medicare certifications
B. Remote site visit patient records
C. Referrals
D. Computerized Physician Order Entry
Answer: ABCD
Explanation: All of these applications can use digital signatures. Digital signatures are more secure than electronic signatures. An electronic signature is a scanned copy of a paper signature. A digital signature has an encryption key and signing algorithm incorporated in the message contents and cannot be copied, altered or corrupted. Digital signatures are used in physician orders, to authenticate physician updates from remote site visits, in Medicare certifications, for referrals to specialists, medical record authentication.